![]() Depending on the exact nature of the tumor, orbital tumors may be treated using a variety of techniques, including surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.įinally, orbital inflammation is another common disorder of the orbit. Symptoms include pain, bulging of the eye, double vision, swollen or droopy eyelids, and vision loss. Tumors that affect the orbit include cysts, vascular lesions, lymphomas, neurogenic tumors, and secondary tumors (tumors spreading from other parts of the body). Some tumors are benign, while others are malignant and require urgent medical intervention. Tumors can originate within the eye socket or near the orbital bones, such as the eyelid, the area surrounding the nasal cavity, the sinus, or the intracranial (brain) compartment. Other causes of orbital disorders may be gradual and insidious. These injuries may require surgery under general anesthesia to fix. Typical symptoms of a fracture include blurred vision, double vision, bruising, and limited movement of the impacted eye. Orbital fractures do not usually cause permanent vision loss unless the optic nerve is impacted. These types of fractures can entrap muscles and limit movement of the eye, or lead to a sunken appearance. ![]() Blowout fracture, where the thin orbital floor is damaged.The rim is a strong, rigid structure, and requires significant force to break. Orbital rim fracture, where the outer edges of the eye socket are damaged.There are two major types of orbital fractures: An orbital fracture occurs when an orbital bone or the rim of the eye socket breaks, most commonly from blunt force trauma. One medical condition that can affect the orbit is a fracture. Despite being the most rigid part of the eye anatomy, the orbit can be affected by disorders that lead to significant complications and pain. The orbital bones form the “walls” of the eye socket that protect the eye and vision.
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